Завдання 5
1. Повторіть граматичну тему «Модальні дієслова та їх еквіваленти» і виконайте завдання:
a) Перекладіть надані речення:
1. This plant is to begin its work soon.
2. The chief engineer has to come to the assembly shop as soon as possible.
3. You may use the glass tubes for the tests with these liquids.
4. Manufacturing engineers must have experience in work with individuals at all levels of an organization.
b) Напишіть надане речення в Past Indefinite, а потім в Future Indefinite.
You must deal with planning of manufacturing and designing of machinery.
2.Повторіть граматичну тему «Тривалі часи (Present, Past, Future Continuous), активний стан» та виконайте завдання:
a) Перекладіть надані речення:
1. What were you doing yesterday evening?
2. The search for new sources of energy is still going on.
3. This promising scientist will be making a brilliant career in the near future.
b) Напишіть надане речення в питальній і заперечній формі та перекладіть:
In spite of numerous obstacles Ukrainian scientific societies were constantly developing their activity.
c) Поставте дієслова в дужках в необхідній формі Continuous (Present, Past, Future) та перекладіть речення:
In two years the new power plant (to generate) a great amount of electrical power.
3. Повторіть граматичну тему «Доконані часи (Present, Past, Future Perfect), активний стан» та виконайте завдання:
a) Перекладіть надані речення:
1. Everyone who had graduated from the institute was given a diploma.
2. Before I entered the Institute, I had worked at the construction site.
3. She has already worked with many analytical instruments.
b) Напишіть надане речення в питальній і заперечній формі та перекладіть:
He has just tested the new device.
c) Поставте дієслово в дужках в необхідній формі Perfect (Present, Past, Future) та перекладіть речення:
By the end of this academic year we (to finish) our research.
4. Повторіть граматичну тему «Пасивний стан (Passive Voice)» та виконайте завдання:
а) Перекладіть надані речення:
1. New machines are always designed to deal with new problems which arise in modern industry.
2. Many difficulties had been overcome before the researcher succeeded in his work.
3. Mass is measured in grams or kilograms.
4. Different types of machines were examined by this group of scientists last week.
б) Напишіть надане речення в питальній і заперечній формі та перекладіть:
More than half a century ago the phenomenon of superconductivity was discovered.
5. Повторіть граматичні теми «Неозначені часи, активний та пасивний стан», « Тривалі часи, активний та пасивний стан», «Доконані часи, активний та пасивний стан» та виконайте завдання:
a) Перепишіть надані речення, підкресліть дієслово-присудок та визначте час та стан. Речення перекладіть:
Зразок: This plant was reconstructed only five years ago. (Past Simple, Passive Voice)
1. Plastics are usually produced by synthesis from such materials as water, air, salt, coal and natural gas.
2. This method is being used in our laboratory.
3. The course of study includes electronic and electrical engineering, economics and mathematics.
4. Our engineers have improved this method of work.
6. Повторіть граматичну тему «Складнопідрядні речення. Безсполучникові додаткові та означальні підрядні речення» та виконайте завдання:
Перекладіть надані речення:
1. The reason the results of his research are recommended for professional journal publication is that they are valuable enough.
2. Most of the energy we use comes from below the ground in the form of coal, oil and gas.
3. We know Einstein published his Theory in 1905.
I he was hungry,she had gone, they would be...she had been...,they had recieved,had made,she was,had read,had never been
II if I was going with them,if I would copy the text ( asked me to copy the text),if it was worth buying, if they had made a bet,if they had forbidden their son to play with them, if I (we) could slide down the roof
IIIAnn asked where they were. Paul told ( promused)Mary (that) they would come to see her. Hellen promised to make a new dress for Mary herself. Hellen promised (that) she would make a new dress for Mary herself . Stella said( that )she had liked the book very much . Tom answered ( that) he was translating a novel /He promised to be back in ten minutes.he promised he would be back in ten minutes. They said (that) they wouldn't do that. Mr Bay explained ( that) he was waiting for Mrs Bay and she would be there very soon.Dad answered ( that) he was hanging the picture on the wall.
IV ...where I was . .why I was ( we were) waiting for them . .where he had hurt his legwhy I hadn't done my homework yet ...why they wouldn't help the Wilsons
Відповідь: 1) If you take the drops now you will feel much better even tomorrow.
2) Your heart and lungs will work better if you live a healthier life.
3) If you didn’t consult a doctor you could die.
4) You wouldn’t cough and sneeze now if you took these pills.
5) If she took the pills for her sore throat she wouldn’t cough and sneeze.
6) If you consulted the ENT doctor regularly you would feel well now.
7) You wouldn’t wear your glasses now if you used normal light by reading.
8) “I don’t believe you. If everything you tell about your grandmother were truth she wouldn't consult neuropathologist!”
9) You would do morning exercises regularly if you were not so lazy.
10) If you really were quite well now you could go to a shop.
11) She wouldn’t suffer from a disease so badly now if she take this medicine.
12) If you wanted to escape any side effects of the medicine you should take it not every day
Пояснення: