Задание 10. Перепишите предложения. Замените выделенную часть предложения соответствующей формой Participle I. Переведите полученное предложение на русский язык.
1. While my friend was driving to work yesterday, he had an accident.
A. driving
B. having driven
C. being driven
D.having been driven
2. Be careful when you are crossing the road.
A. crossing
B. having crossed
C. being crossed
D.having been crossed
3. The results of the investigation which is being conducted by a group of experienced lawyers are very reassuring.
A. crossing
B. having crossed
C. being crossed
D.having been crossed
Задание 11. Перепишите предложения. Вставьте Participle I или Participle II. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. …, the jury went to the courtroom (to select)
2. The number of people … the legal profession has been increasing. (to enter)
3. If … by both Houses, a bill is placed before the sovereign for the Royal Assent. (to approve)
Задание 12. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните причастные обороты. Переведите предложение на русский язык, обращая внимание на форму причастия.
1. Testified he saw me driving carefully and not speeding.
2. The objection being not valid, the judge overruled it.
3. They had their compensation claimed.
Задание 13. Перепишите предложения. Определите, чем является выделенное слово: Participle I, Gerund, Verbal Noun. Переведите предложение на русский язык.
1. There is no comprehensive law regulating the organization and competence of the courts.
2. The defence counsel is using a lot of documents for the defending of his client.
3. On leaving jail, Joe determined to reform.
Задание 15. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните герундиальные обороты. Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на форму герундия. 6. The police were informed of the criminals having appeared in the city. 7. There is no hope of his being acquitted. The detective’s knowing the identity of the suspect helped him make an arrest.
She walks in beauty, like the night
Of cloudless climes and starry skies;
And all that 's best of dark and bright
Meet in her aspect and her eyes:
Thus mellow'd to that tender light
Which heaven to gaudy day denies.
One shade the more, one ray the less,
Had half impair'd the nameless grace
Which waves in every raven tress,
Or softly lightens o'er her face;
Where thoughts serenely sweet express
How pure, how dear their dwelling-place.
And on that cheek, and o'er that brow,
So soft, so calm, yet eloquent,
The smiles that win, the tints that glow,
But tell of days in goodness spent,
A mind at peace with all below,
A heart whose love is innocent!
J. G. Byron
Перевод С.Я. Маршака:Она идет во всей красеОна идет во всей красе —
Светла, как ночь её страны.
Вся глубь небес и звёзды все
В её очах заключены.
Как солнце в утренней росе,
Но только мраком смягчены.
Прибавить луч иль тень отнять —
И будет уж совсем не та
Волос агатовая прядь,
Не те глаза, не те уста
И лоб, где помыслов печать
так безупречна, так чиста.
А этот взгляд, и цвет ланит,
И лёгкий смех, как всплеск морской, —
Всё в ней о мире говорит.
Она в душе хранит покой.
И если счастье подарит,
То самой щедрою рукой.
Kate: Hi Ann.Yes, sure.What would you like to know?
Ann: Everything.
Kate: Ok. The USA is a federal republic consisting of 50 states, each of which has its own government.
Ann: And what about constitution?
Kate: The present constitution was proclaimed in 1787 in Philadelphia. According to the Constitution the powers of the government are divided into 3 branches: the executive, headed by the President, the legislative, exercised by the Congress and the judicial.
Ann: Do you know what is the capital of the USA?
Kate: The capital of the USA is Washington.
Ann: What is the largest city?
Kate: The largest city is New York. It is the financial and business centre of the country.
Ann: Thank you Kate. I can't wait to go there