1) the term “constitutional monarchy" means that Great Britain is governed by the Parliament and the Queen is Head of State.
2) The legislative power in the country is exercised by the Houses of Parliament. The British Parliament consists of two chambers: the House of Lords and the House of Commons.
3) The House of Lords is composed of hereditary and life peers and peeresses. The members of the House of Commons are elected by the people.
4) The executive power is exercised by Prime Minister and his Cabinet.
5) The executive branch of the government is usually formed by the political party which is supported by the majority in the House of Commons. Prime Minister is the majority party leader and is appointed by the Queen. Prime Minister chooses a team of ministers; twenty of the ministers are in the Cabinet.
6) The second largest party becomes the official opposition with its own leader and the Shadow Cabinet.
7) The judiciary branch of the government determines common law and is independent of both the legislative and the executive branches.
8) There is no written constitution in Great Britain, only precedents and traditions.
1) the term “constitutional monarchy" means that Great Britain is governed by the Parliament and the Queen is Head of State.
2) The legislative power in the country is exercised by the Houses of Parliament. The British Parliament consists of two chambers: the House of Lords and the House of Commons.
3) The House of Lords is composed of hereditary and life peers and peeresses. The members of the House of Commons are elected by the people.
4) The executive power is exercised by Prime Minister and his Cabinet.
5) The executive branch of the government is usually formed by the political party which is supported by the majority in the House of Commons. Prime Minister is the majority party leader and is appointed by the Queen. Prime Minister chooses a team of ministers; twenty of the ministers are in the Cabinet.
6) The second largest party becomes the official opposition with its own leader and the Shadow Cabinet.
7) The judiciary branch of the government determines common law and is independent of both the legislative and the executive branches.
8) There is no written constitution in Great Britain, only precedents and traditions.
Объяснение:
mɪkst iːˈkɒnəmi - mixed economy
steɪt ˈəʊnəʃɪp - state ownership
strəˈtiːʤɪk ˈeərɪəz - strategic areas
ˈpraɪvɪˌtaɪzd - privatized
ˈɪndəstri ænd ˈægrɪkʌlʧə - industry and agriculture
ˈnəʊtəbl ɪkˈsɛpʃənz - notable exceptions
ˈɛnəʤi - energy
dɪˈfɛns-rɪˈleɪtɪd - difference related
ˈruːbl - Ruble (рубль)
ˈjuːnɪt ɒv ˈkʌrənsi - unit of currency
əkˈsɛptɪd - excepted
ˈliːgəl ˈtɛndə - illegal tender
æbˈkɑːzɪə - Abkhazia
saʊθ ɔː'siːtjə - South Ossetia
ˈmʌnɪtəri ˈsɪstɪm - monetary system
ˈmænɪʤd - manager
ˈsɜːvɪsɪz - services
ˈbɪgɪst ˈsɛktə - biggest sector
pɜː ‘sɛnt - percent
ˈhəʊlseɪl - wholesale
rɪˈpeə - reaper
ˈməʊtə ˈviːɪklz - motor vehicle
ˈməʊtəˈsaɪklz - motorcycle
ˈhaʊshəʊld gʊdz - household goods
ˈpʌblɪk ədˌmɪnɪsˈtreɪʃn - public administration
hɛlθ ænd ˌɛdjuːˈkeɪʃən - health and education
rɪəl ɪsˈteɪt - real estate
ˈtrænspɔːt ˈstɔːrɪʤ - transport storage
kənˈtrɪbjuːts - contributes
ˈmaɪnɪŋ - mining
ˌmænjʊˈfækʧərɪŋ - manufactory
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ʌnˈjuːʒʊəl - unusual
ˈmeɪʤə - major
rɪˈlaɪz - realize
ˈɛnəʤi ˈrɛvɪnjuːz - energy revenues
əˈbʌndəns ɒv ˈnæʧrəl - abandones of natural
rɪˈsɔːsɪz - resources
ˈnæʧrəl gæs - natural gas
ˈprɛʃəs ˈmɛtlz - pressure metals
ˈmeɪʤə ʃeə - major shear
ˈɛkspɔːts - exports
ˈbʌʤɪt ˈrɛvɪnjuːz - budget revenues
ˈpɜːʧəsɪŋ ˈpaʊə ˈpærɪti - purchasing power parity
‘fjʊəld - fueled
dɪsˈpəʊzəbl - disposable
ˈɪnkʌm - income