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СДЕЛАТЬ, НУЖНО РЕШИТЬ КРОССВОРД, ПОДОБРАВ СЛОВА По горизонтали
1: involving the management of relationships between countries or people

3: a leader who has complete power in a country/organization and has not been elected by the people

5: controlled by one leader who has total power, and who does not allow anyone else to make decisions

7: a person or thing that makes someone enthusiastic about doing something

11: making choices quickly and surely, without having any doubts

12: the duty or use that someone or something usually has or is expected to have

14: the person who is responsible for managing a company, store, etc., or a department of a company, etc.

15: a person who causes something to happen, especially something bad

17: reasonable and based on good judgment

18: something that makes you more confident and makes you feel that you are in control of your life

По вертикали
1: a person with experience in a job who supports and advises someone with less experience to help them develop in their work

3: person or company can work in different ways, at different times, or in different places when it is necessary

4: causing you to feel confident about yourself or eager to learn or do something

6: the person or group that plans and arranges an event or activity

8: a person who tries to end a disagreement by helping the two sides totalk about and agree on a solution

9: liking to be with people; friendly

12: a person who manages or controls other people, esp. because of his or her ability or position

14: producing or using original and unusual ideas

15: showing clear thought or reason

16: someone whose job is to provide training for people or to help prepare them for something

17: using resources such as time, materials, or energy well without wasting any

18: a way of doing something, esp. one that is typical of a person,group of people, place, or time


СДЕЛАТЬ, НУЖНО РЕШИТЬ КРОССВОРД, ПОДОБРАВ СЛОВА По горизонтали 1: involving the management of relati

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Ответ:
milanka28082006
milanka28082006
09.11.2020 16:23

Maya is a Mesoamerican civilization known for its writing, art, architecture, mathematical and astronomical systems. The beginning of its formation is attributed to the pre-classical era (2000 BC - 250 AD), most of the Mayan cities reached their peak in the classical period (250-900 AD). By the time the conquistadors arrived, it was in deep decline. The Mayans built stone cities, many of which were abandoned long before the arrival of Europeans, others were inhabited after. The Mayan calendar was also used by other peoples of Central America. The hieroglyphic writing system was used, partially deciphered. Numerous inscriptions on the monuments have been preserved. They created an effective farming system, had deep knowledge in the field of astronomy. The descendants of the ancient Maya are not only the modern Maya peoples who preserved the language of their ancestors, but also part of the Hispanic population of the southern states of Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras. Some Mayan cities are included in the UNESCO World Heritage List: Palenque, Chichen Itza, Uxmal in Mexico, Tikal and Quirigua in Guatemala, Copan in Honduras, Hoya de Seren in El Salvador.

The cultural history of this people is usually divided into three periods:

The first period (from antiquity to 317) is the time of the emergence of city-states, primitive slash farming, the manufacture of cotton fabrics, etc.

The second period (317-987) - the ancient kingdom, or the classical period - the time of the growth of cities (Palenque, Chichen Itza, Tulum) and at the same time the mysterious exodus of the population from them at the beginning of the 10th century.

The third period (987 - XVI century) - the new kingdom, or the post-classical period - the time of the arrival of the European conquistadors, the adoption of new laws, styles in life and art, the mixing of cultures, fratricidal wars, etc.

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Ответ:
Адильхан435
Адильхан435
16.06.2020 05:40

1. The first voyage was to a strange country Lilliput. As the result of a shipwreck Gulliver finds himself in a country, inhabited by a race of people about six inches high. Everything else in this country is on a correspondent scale. Swift meant this small country with it's shallow interest, corrupted laws and evil customs to symbolize the England of the 18'th centure, the court with it's atmosphere of hostility, hypocrizy and flattery where the author felt as lonely as his hero when among the liliputians.

2. Before long Gulliver undertakes another voyage. The ship anchors near the land of the giants to take in a supply of water. While on shore Gulliver is captured by the giants. They are good-natured creatures and treat Gulliver kindly, though they are amused by his small size and look upon him as a plaything.

Brobdingnag is an expression of Swift's desire to find the ideal and escape from the disgusting world of the Liliputians. The author idealizes an agricultural country ruled by ideal monarch. Swift creates such a monarch in the king of Brobdingnag. He is clever, honest and kind to his people. He hates wars and wants to make his people happy.

3. The third voyage is to Laputa, a flying island Laputa. Swift's imagination the bitterness of his satire reach their climax in the third part where he shows the academy of sciences in Laputa (the author touches upon all the existing sciences). It is easy enough to understand that in ridiculing the academy of Laputa. Swift ridicults the scientists of the 18'th century. The scientists are shut in their chambers isolated from all the world.

3. In the 4'th part Swift describes Gulliver's adventures at the Heuyhnhnms - a ideal land where were is neither sickness, dishonesty, non any of the frivo-lities of human scociety. The human race ocupies a position of servility there and a noble race of horces rules the country by reason and justice.

"Gulliver's travels was one of the greatest works of the period of the Enlightment in world literature. Swift's democratic ideas expressed in the book had a great influence on the English writers who came after Swift.

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