решить задания по английскому Section 1: Vocabulary
1 Choose the correct words in italics.
A: Why do we have to (1) follow / notify these new security procedures?
B: Because last month a (2) hijack / hacker got into our system. He installed (3) adware / spyware to see what we did on the computers.
A: That’s terrible!
B: Yes, it is. And another time we had a (4) worm / firewall in the system. It destroyed everything on the hard drive. I (5) transferred / reported it to my supervisor when
I discovered it but it was too late to recover most of the files.
A: They’re really dangerous, aren’t they?
B: They can be. Did you (6) save / unplug your computer last night?
A: Yes, I did.
B: You shouldn’t (7) disconnect / install it. It causes all kinds of problems.
A: Oh dear! Sorry. I (8) checked / loaded new software onto it yesterday evening.
B: Did you (9) back up / put up your files before you did that?
A: Yes, of course.
B: You should be OK, then.
Section 2: Language
1 Choose the correct answer, A, B or C.
We (1) a big problem at work today. The computer system (2) this morning and nobody knows why. I’m worried because last night I checked my personal emails and I think there was a virus in one of them. We (3) to download files from the internet without authorisation. Now the company (4) lose all the work files because of me. The IT technicians (5) the system yet. I am in big trouble!
1 A are having B did had C will have
2 A crashed B is crashing C crashes
3 A mightn’t B shouldn’t C aren’t permitted
4 A should B might C must
5 A aren’t repairing B don’t repair C haven’t repaired
2 Complete these sentences. Use one word in each gap.
6 We aren’t allowed write personal emails.
7 Pliers are used holding objects and cutting and bending tough materials.
8 Are you permitted eat lunch at your desk?
9 We use encryption block unauthorised access to a computer.
10 This tool used for several things.
11 I use this program doing design work.
Section 3: Reading
1 Read the text. Which paragraph (A–E) says:
Example:
you shouldn’t send confidential information over the network? C
1 you must inform someone about any problems?
2 you can’t use personal email software?
3 you should install software to protect the system?
4 films mustn’t be downloaded?
5 you cannot use external drives for backing up?
6 you must use a secure connection to move files?
7 you should change your password regularly?
8 make sure no one else can access your computer files?
9 you should check addresses before you send emails?
Systems and network security
A Only install and use software that the management has approved. Install the latest antivirus and antispyware tools. Keep current with security software updates and patches. Follow office health and
safety standards.
B
Choose a password that is difficult to guess: use between six and eight characters, have letters in upper and lower case and intermix letters, numbers and punctuation marks. Keep your password private. Change your password every nine weeks.
C
Configure your email software to use secure protocols. Use company official email software only. Always double check that you are sending your message to the right recipient. Do not send sensitive data over the network. Use mail encryption to send sensitive data. Do not download unknown files or files for private use, such as movies and music.
D
Transfer files via secure connection. Back up files regularly on the server in your home folder. Do not use external drives.
E
Employees must tell their supervisor or IT help desk about any damage, misuse, irregularities or security breaches.
Section 4: Writing
1 Write questions for the fault diagnosis. Use these prompts to help you.
Example:
A: I can’t get into my files.
error message / screen?
B: Is there an error message on the screen?
1 A: I can’t turn my computer on.
type / computer / have?
B:
2 A: I can’t find a file I had yesterday.
checked / recycle bin?
B:
3 A: A word file won’t open in Office.
version / Office / use?
B:
4 A: I can’t send any emails.
install / new software / recently?
B:
5 A: I can’t get into the system?
enter / correct user name and password?
B:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
an astronaut
a vet
a worker
an engineer
a nurse
a pilot
a student
a programmer
a baker
космонавт
ветеринар
рабочий
инженер
медсестра
лётчик
студент
программист
булочник
15.
16.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
My sister … a nurse.
You … a baker.
They … engineers.
I … a fireman.
My parents … doctors.
Tom and John … pilots.
He … a good farmer.
We … students.
His father … a policeman.
I … a clown.
am
is
are
17. Unscramble the words
heecatr
corotd
ctabaro
noclw
rakbe
refmar
marnfie
nesur
teacher
doctor
acrobat
clown
baker
farmer
fireman
nurse
18. Guess the professions
Who works in a field?
Who works with computers?
Who helps sick animals?
Who helps children to learn?
Who takes pictures of famous people?
Who makes new cars?
Who flies in a spaceship?
Who helps doctors?
Who flies in airplanes?
Who can play tricks?
A farmer
A programmer
A vet
A teacher
A photographer
An engineer
An astronaut
A nurse
A pilot
A clown
19.
20. Match the words and the sentences
1. a teacher
2. a doctor
3. a policeman
4. a clown
5. a postman
6. a dancer
7. a fireman
8. a baker
9. a dentist
10. a pupil
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
h.
i.
j.
He bakes bread.
He works in a circus.
He takes care of our teeth.
He fights fires.
She studies at school.
He delivers letters.
She gives pupils homework.
He helps sick people.
He protects people.
She works in a theatre.
Answers: 1g 2h 3i 4b 5f 6j 7d 8a 9c 10e
21.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Doctors teach children.
A nurse helps doctors.
A pilot drives a car.
A farmer works on a farm.
Teachers work at school.
A fireman brings letters.
Workers bake bread.
A programmer fights fires.
Dancers work in the hospital.
Clowns work in the circus.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Teachers teach children.
A nurse helps doctors.
A driver drives a car.
A farmer works on a farm.
Teachers work at school.
A postman brings letters.
Bakers bake bread.
A fireman fights fires.
Doctors work in the hospital.
Clowns work in the circus.
22.
fights, drives, work, helps, bakes, brings, flies,
protects, play, take care of
A postman … letters.
Clowns … tricks in the circus.
A policeman … people.
A fireman … fires.
My mother … cakes well.
His father … a car.
I … my teeth.
An astronaut … in a spaceship.
Teachers … at school.
A vet … sick animals.
2 How can we protect it? Как мы можем защитить ее?
3 I’m sure that some of us don’t notice global problems which are taking place Я уверен, что некоторые из нас не замечают глобальные проблемы, которые сейчас имеют место
4 Has everyone heard about global warming, climate change, sea level rise, overpopulation? Слышал ли каждый о глобальном потеплении, изменении климата, увеличении уровня моря, перенаселения?
5 I think that we are more or less familiar with these issues Я думаю, что мы более или менее знакомы с этими вопросами
6 The problem is that we don’t pay enough attention to it Проблема в том, что часто мы уделяем достаточного внимания этому
7 Certainly, we need to think thoroughly about these problems Конечно, нам нужно тщательно подумать об этих проблемах
8 Let’s look at the problem of overpopulation Давайте взглянем на проблему перенаселения
9 How can we solve this problem? Как мы можем решить эту проблему?
10 We shouldn’t get married and have children, shouldn’t we? Нам не следует женить (выходить замуж) и иметь детей, не так ли?
11 Certainly not Конечно, нет
12 On the contrary, Russia has the opposite problem Наоборот, у России обратная проблема
Может