Решить тест 1)state the type of voice in the sentences. (определи тип залога в следующих предложениях.)
1. this chair has been made by students.
active voice
passive voice
2. marmalade is made from oranges.
3. the building was ruined by the earthquake
4. the song was written by a famous song-writer.
2)choose the correct preposition. (выбери правильный предлог (by, is , with)
1. the window was broken a hammer.
2. my sweater is made wool.
3. the hall was filled people
3 )state the tense of the verb in the passive. (определи, к какому времени относится глагол в пассивной форме.)
1. the door has been painted by my father.
2. butter is made from milk.
3. i was born in 2005.
4. the story was told in details by my sister.
4 )put the verb in brackets into the correct from of the present simple passive. (поставь глагол в скобках в нужную форму простого настоящего времени в пассивном залоге.)
1. x-mas trees every year. (to decorate)
2. old shoes here. (to repair)
3. the postbox every day. (to empty)
5) put the verb in brackets into the correct form of the past simple passive. (поставь глагол в скобках в нужную форму простого времени в пассивном залоге.)
1. the house 50 years ago. (to build)
2. how many cars ? (to damage)
3. how much water ? (to pollute)
4. this wallet in the street. (to find)
6) put the verb in brackets into the correct form of the future simple passive. (поставь глагол в скобках в нужную форму простого будущего времени в пассивном залоге.)
1. we at the station. (to meet)
2. the children from the window, don't worry! (to see)
3. all the participants at the conference. (to photograph)
4. the place by the police. (to examine)
7)rewrite sentences in the passive making all the necessary changes. (перепиши предложения в пассивном залоге, производя все необходимые изменения.)
1. her mother woke her up at 7 o’clock.
2. the teacher will mark the essays.
3. people make jam from fruit.
4. sue locked all the doors.
5. how do people learn languages?
Объяснение:
Упражнение 2. Раскройте скобки, чтобы получить Present Simple, Present Continuous, Present Perfect Continuous или Present Perfect.
1. Is Andy here? – I don’t know, I … (not see) him today.
2. Where … you … (go)? – To the library.
3. Would you like … (borrow) this magazine? – No, thanks. I … (read) it before.
4. Betty’s bus … (arrive) at 5 o’clock. I must go and meet her at the bus station. Have you seen my record book? I … (look) for it all the morning.
5. Mike … (talk) to his friend for an hour already.
6. More and more forests … (disappear) because of fires nowadays.
7. How long … you … (work) on this problem?
8. The first lesson … (not finish) at 9.45.
9. They … (play) football tonight.
10. Linda is disappointed. She … (fail) her test.
11. School … (prepare) children for life.
12. We … (have) a party next Saturday night. Will you come?
13. … you … (try) to take photos? It’s not allowed, you know.
14. … you … (remember) where he … (work)?
Упражнение 3. Переведите на английский язык, придумайте свой пример по образцу
1. Я учу английские слова каждый день.
2. Я учу английские слова уже час.
3. Я учу английские слова. Не мешай мне.
4. Я выучил слова. Проверь меня.
Упражнение 1. Сопоставьте время глагола и временное выражение (некоторые используются дважды):
Look! ever, always, never, seldom, often, now, nowadays, usually, at the moment, yet, already, just, recently, lately, every day, on Mondays, tonight, today, always, never, regularly, sometimes, once a year, once a week, Listen! How long…? for, since, these days, still, etc
Present Simple
Present Continuous
Present Perfect
Present Perfect Continuous
Упражнение 2. Раскройте скобки, чтобы получить Present Simple, Present Continuous, Present Perfect Continuous или Present Perfect.
15. Is Andy here? – I don’t know, I … (not see) him today.
16. Where … you … (go)? – To the library.
17. Would you like … (borrow) this magazine? – No, thanks. I … (read) it before.
18. Betty’s bus … (arrive) at 5 o’clock. I must go and meet her at the bus station. Have you seen my record book? I … (look) for it all the morning.
19. Mike … (talk) to his friend for an hour already.
20. More and more forests … (disappear) because of fires nowadays.
21. How long … you … (work) on this problem?
22. The first lesson … (not finish) at 9.45.
23. They … (play) football tonight.
24. Linda is disappointed. She … (fail) her test.
25. School … (prepare) children for life.
26. We … (have) a party next Saturday night. Will you come?
27. … you … (try) to take photos? It’s not allowed, you know.
28. … you … (remember) where he … (work)?
Упражнение 3. Переведите на английский язык, придумайте свой пример по образцу
5. Я учу английские слова каждый день.
6. Я учу английские слова уже час.
7. Я учу английские слова. Не мешай мне.
8. Я выучил слова. Проверь меня.
2. The jam was being cooked at 7 pm yesterday.
3. All the topics were learnt by heart.
4. You were thought to buy some sweets.
5. All the workers/employees will be gathered in the hall.
6. When the article had been written, it was brought to the editor to look through.
7. She was brought up by her aunt.
8. Has the medicine been sent for yet?
9. In autumn the ground will be covered with yellow leaves.
10. The decision hasn't been taken yet.
11. You will be fined if you park your car in the wrong place.
12. This film can be seen in all cinemas.
13. Who was the pencilcase taken by without permission?
14. Why was not every student given the task?
15. What factory was this car produced at?
16. Wheat is not grown in this field any more.
17. I have been offered an interesting job.
18. This game is played by ten players.