Раскройте скобки, употребив глаголы в действительном или страдательном залоге. Переведите на русский язык.
1. A sextant (to use) for measuring (измерение) horizontal and vertical
angles (углы).
2. A tramp steamer (трамп) is a cargo ship which (to follow) on regular
route or schedule (график).
3. A cargo-ship (to use) for carrying cargo.
4. General cargo (to carry) by a ship which does not specialize in a
particular (определенный) kind of cargo.
5. A lighter (to be) a barge, generally without its own power. She
(to use) to carry goods to and from ships.
6. The word trade (to have) two means: the first one (to be) a
commerce; the other (to be) a particular shipping route.
7. A special-purpose ship (to design) not for general cargo but for a
particular cargo or trade.
8. A ramp (to permit) vehicles to drive on board and drive off again.
9. The word stern (to mean) the back part of a vessel’s hull.
10. A steamer is a general term for a ship in the days when almost all ships
(to drive) by steam (пар).
11. There are many passenger liners which (to operate) as cruise-ships.
12. The cargo (to carry) by this ship tomorrow.
The new vessel which (to launch) last year
2. I … sleep for hours when I was a little girl. a) could
3. Tom … play tennis well but he … play a game yesterday because he was ill. c) can, couldn’t
4. I didn’t want to be late for the meeting. We … meet at 5 sharp. a) were to
5. Where are my gloves? — I … put them on because it’s cold today. b) have to
6. You … take an umbrella today. The Sun is shining. a) needn’t
7. I’m sorry, you didn’t invite me to your birthday party. You … invite me next time. a) must
8. Well, it’s 10 o’clock. I … go now. c) must
9. You … smoke so much. c) shouldn’t
10. We have got plenty of time. We … hurry. b) needn’t