Перевод этого абзаца, thomas edison’s first motion pictures device was with a spiral arrangement of 1/16 inch photographs made on a cylinder. viewed with a microscope, these first motion pictures were rather crude, and hard to focus. working with w. k. l. dickson, edison then developed the strip kinetograph, using george eastman’s improved 35 mm celluloid film. in edison’s movie studio, technically known as a kinetographic theater, but nicknamed “the black maria” (1893), edison and his staff filmed short movies for later viewing with his peep hole kinetoscopes (1894). one-person at a time could view the movies via the kinetoscope. a battery-operated lamp allowed the film to be illuminated.