1) по теореме косинусов имеем: a² = b² + c² - 2bc cos a = 25 - 24 cos 135° = 25 + 12√2 a = √(25 + 12√2) по теореме синусов, a / sin a = b / sin b sin b = sin a · b / a = √2 / 2 · 3 / √(25 + 12√2) = 3 / √(50 + 24√2) ∠b = arcsin(3 / √(50 + 24√2)) ∠c = 180° - 135° - ∠b = 45° - arcsin(3 / √(50 + 24√2)) 2) ∠a = 180° - ∠b - ∠c = 65° по теореме синусов b / sin b = a / sin a b = a sin b / sin a = 24.6 · √2 / 2 / (sin 65°) = 123√2 / (10 sin 65°) по теореме синусов c / sin c = a / sin a c = a sin c / sin a = 24.6 ·sin 70° / sin 65°
S = b1/(1 - q)
У нас b1 = 8, q = 0,5, S = 8/(1 - 0,5) = 16
2) Арифметическая прогрессия
a(n) = a1 + d*(n - 1)
У нас a1 = 3, d = 4, n = 10, a(10) = 3 + 4*9 = 3 + 36 = 39
3) b1 = 9, q = -1/3, S = 9/(1 - 1/3) = 9/(2/3) = 9*3/2 = 13,5
4) Сумма арифметической прогрессии
S = (a1 + a(n))*n/2
a1 = 2, n = 102-2+1 = 101, a(101) = 102
S = (2 + 102)*101/2 = 52*101 = 5252
5) a1 = -3, d = -3, n = 25, a(25) = -3 - 3*24 = -3 - 72 = -75
6) a1 = 10, d = -2, n = 10, a(10) = 10 - 2*9 = 10 - 18 = -8
S(10) = (10 - 8)*10/2 = 2*10/2 = 10