1.
а) 3b+(5a–7b) = 3b+5a–7b = 5a–4b
б) –(8c–4) +4 = –8c+4+4 = 8–8c
в) (2+3x) +(7x–2) = 2+3x+7x–2 = 10x
г) 3(8m–4)+6m = 3×8m–3×4+6m=24m–12+6m=30m–12
д) 15–5(1–a)–6a = 15–5–5a–6a= 10–11a
е) (2a–7y)–(5a–7) = 2a–7y–5a+7 = –3a–7y±7
ж) 14b–(15b+y)–(y+10b) = 14b–15b–y–y–10b = –11b–2y
з) 7(5a+8)–11a–58 = 7×5a+7×8–11a–58 = 35a+56–11a–58 = 24a–2
и) 9x+3(15–8x)–35 = 9x+3×15–3×8x–35 = 9x+45–24x–35 = 10–15x
к) 33–8(11b–1) –2b = 33–8×11b–8–2b = 33–88b–8–2b = 25–90b
2.
а) 0,7b+0,3(b–5) = 0,7b+0,3b–0,3×5 = b–1,5 = –0,81–1,5 = –2,31
б) (y–7)–(14–y) = y–7–14+y = 2y–21 = –0,6–21= –21,6
Объяснение:
Алгебра мой конёк)
Надеюсь
y=Π/3-x
sin x+cos(Π/3-x)=1
sin x+cos Π/3*cos x+sin Π/3*sin x=1
sin x*(1+√3/2)+cos x*1/2=1
Переходим к половинным аргументам и умножаем все на 2.
2sin(x/2)*cos(x/2)*(2+√3) + cos^2(x/2) - sin^2(x/2) = 2cos^2(x/2)+2sin^2(x/2)
Переносимости все в одну сторону
3sin^2(x/2) - (4+2√3)*sin(x/2)*cos(x/2) + cos^2(x/2) = 0
Делим все на cos^2(x/2)
3tg^2(x/2)-(4+2√3)*tg(x/2)+1=0
Замена t=tg(x/2)
3t^2-(4+2√3)*t+1=0
Получили обычное квадратное уравнение
D/4=(2+√3)^2-3*1=4+4√3+3-3= 4+4√3
t1=tg(x/2)=[2+√3-√(4+4√3)]/3
t2=tg(x/2)=[2+√3+√(4+4√3)]/3
Соответственно
x1=2*arctg(t1)+Π*n; y1=Π/3-x1
x2=2*arctg(t2)+Π*n; y2=Π/3-x2
1.
а) 3b+(5a–7b) = 3b+5a–7b = 5a–4b
б) –(8c–4) +4 = –8c+4+4 = 8–8c
в) (2+3x) +(7x–2) = 2+3x+7x–2 = 10x
г) 3(8m–4)+6m = 3×8m–3×4+6m=24m–12+6m=30m–12
д) 15–5(1–a)–6a = 15–5–5a–6a= 10–11a
е) (2a–7y)–(5a–7) = 2a–7y–5a+7 = –3a–7y±7
ж) 14b–(15b+y)–(y+10b) = 14b–15b–y–y–10b = –11b–2y
з) 7(5a+8)–11a–58 = 7×5a+7×8–11a–58 = 35a+56–11a–58 = 24a–2
и) 9x+3(15–8x)–35 = 9x+3×15–3×8x–35 = 9x+45–24x–35 = 10–15x
к) 33–8(11b–1) –2b = 33–8×11b–8–2b = 33–88b–8–2b = 25–90b
2.
а) 0,7b+0,3(b–5) = 0,7b+0,3b–0,3×5 = b–1,5 = –0,81–1,5 = –2,31
б) (y–7)–(14–y) = y–7–14+y = 2y–21 = –0,6–21= –21,6
Объяснение:
Алгебра мой конёк)
Надеюсь
y=Π/3-x
sin x+cos(Π/3-x)=1
sin x+cos Π/3*cos x+sin Π/3*sin x=1
sin x*(1+√3/2)+cos x*1/2=1
Переходим к половинным аргументам и умножаем все на 2.
2sin(x/2)*cos(x/2)*(2+√3) + cos^2(x/2) - sin^2(x/2) = 2cos^2(x/2)+2sin^2(x/2)
Переносимости все в одну сторону
3sin^2(x/2) - (4+2√3)*sin(x/2)*cos(x/2) + cos^2(x/2) = 0
Делим все на cos^2(x/2)
3tg^2(x/2)-(4+2√3)*tg(x/2)+1=0
Замена t=tg(x/2)
3t^2-(4+2√3)*t+1=0
Получили обычное квадратное уравнение
D/4=(2+√3)^2-3*1=4+4√3+3-3= 4+4√3
t1=tg(x/2)=[2+√3-√(4+4√3)]/3
t2=tg(x/2)=[2+√3+√(4+4√3)]/3
Соответственно
x1=2*arctg(t1)+Π*n; y1=Π/3-x1
x2=2*arctg(t2)+Π*n; y2=Π/3-x2