Раскройте скобки и запишите предложения, используя Third Conditional.
1. If she (take) the pills, she (not feel) bad now.
2. It my mother (not clean) our flat yesterday, she (have) to do it today.
3. If you (buy) a bottle of water, you (not be) thirsty now.
4. If my son (not pass) his exams, he (not be) the happiest man.
5. If I (not go) to Moscow that day, I (not meet) her.
6. If you (not leave) school this year, you (study) at the university in two years.
7. If students (work) harder on English, they (pass) their tests successfully.
8. If he (not play) computer games all night, he (not skip) his classes.
9. If she (phone) her parents, they (not be) angry.
10. If they (arrive) earlier, they (get) better seats.
2. Перепишите предложения в Passive Vоice, в каждом из полученных предложений подчеркните сказуемое и определите его время.
1. The man gave me the keys.
2. The policeman helps the children.
3. My friend bought a new car.
4. The mechanic will repair my car tomorrow.
5. They are singing this song well.
6. She was cooking this dinner from 12 till 15.
7. They haven’t met us for ages.
8. We had spent all the money by the end of the month.
9. Our neighbors are growing new flowers this year.
10. They haven’t found a way out yet.
3. Передайте данные предложения в косвенной речи.
1. My friend asked me “Have you heard the news?”
2. She promised “I will phone you tomorrow.”
3. He asked “How many times have you visit your grandparents?”
4. My father asked me “Why did you have to get up so early today?”
5. “Show me your pictures, please,” my mother said.
6. “Your sister is sleeping in her room”, our servant said.
7. “I was surprised but I didn’t know what to say”, she said.
8. “Don’t wait for me!” he said.
9. I asked her “Is Mike your brother or your cousin?”
10. The girl admitted “I haven’t had such a good time since I fell ill.”
1 They will go to the cinema on Sunday
2 Watch this film if you have time off (free time , без разницы)
3 Please phone him at 7 o'clock in the evening
4 What language will she speak?
5 I will read this book next week
6 We will meet with him tomorrow
7 Where will you go in summer?
8 I am sure you will understand everything if you listen to your teacher attentively
9 I won't see her if she return in July
10 They will be here in an hour it the train isn't late
Объяснение:
Кроме обычных конструкций здесь есть еще 2 примечательные вещи: Предложения в повелительном наклонении и условные. Повелительное наклонение начинается с инфинитива ( то есть глагол, который дается в задании без окончаний или частички to) Например Иди к доске-Go to the blackboard
Подчиненные предложения времени и условия сложнее в образовании. Нужно найти главное и подчиненное предложение. Главное всегда употребляется во Future Simple, а подчиненное-в Present Simple. Например Мы покатаемся на лыжах, если погода будет хорошей. Мы покатаемся на лыжах (при каком условии?) если погода будет хорошей. Значит покатаемся-в будущем, будет хорошей- в настоящем. Получаем We will ski if the weather is fine
have to употребляется, когда обстоятельства вынуждают.
н-р:
1. You should read this book, it's very interesting. Тебе следует прочитать эту книгу, она очень интересная.
2. I have to leave the party , my mom has got ill. I have to call the doctor. Я должен покинуть вечер, моя мама заболела. Я должен вызвать врача. (обстоятельства вынуждают).
3. You should wash your hands before dinner.
4. I should lose some weight, I'm a bit fat.
5. You have to go there at once, you are waited for.
6. You have to tidy up your room, it's very dirty.
7. We have to read this book , as we'll right a composition about it.
8. We have to find a way out as we are in a difficult situation.